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Showing posts with label C programming language. Show all posts
Showing posts with label C programming language. Show all posts

Monday, December 21, 2009

Backslash Character Constants | Escape Sequence in ‘C’

These are the special character constant which are mainly used in the output function during ‘C’ programming. There are also called as Escape sequences some of them are as follows.

Escape sequences Meaning

1) \a audible alert

It alerts the user by sounding a bell through the speaker

2) \b back space

It moves the cursor to the left by one position

3) \n new line

It takes the cursor to the beginning of the new line or next line

4) \t tab

It moves the cursor to the next tab stop

5) \o null character

It gets attached at the end of every string constant.
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Saturday, December 19, 2009

Keyword in ‘C’ / Storage Classes in ‘C’ / Basic data type in ‘C’

A keyword is that word in ‘C’ which has a fixed predefined meaning. Its meaning cannot be changed. Note that all keywords must be written in lowercase only. There are 32 standard keywords in ‘C’


autodoubleint switch
breakelselong struct
caseexternregistertypedef
constenumshort union
charforsigned unsigned
continuefloat staticvoid
dogotosizeof volatile
defaultwhileifreturn


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Friday, December 18, 2009

Steps in learning 'C'

Introduction

C is a general-purpose computer programming language developed in 1972 by Dennis Ritchie at the Bell Telephone Laboratories for use with the Unix operating system.

Although C was designed for implementing system software, it is also widely used for developing portable application software.

C is one of the most popular programming languages. It is widely used on many different software platforms, and there are few computer architectures for which a C compiler does not exist. C has greatly influenced many other popular programming languages, most notably C++, which originally began as an extension to C.

Steps in learning 'C'

Alphabets --> Words --> Sentence --> Paragraph


Characters --> keywords / Variable / Constant --> Statements --> Programme

Characters in 'C'

1) Alphabets :--> A, B, C . . . . . . . . Z (26)
a, b, c . . . . . . . . . z (26)

2) Digits :--> 0, 1, 2, 3 . . . . . . . . . . 9 (10)

3) Special Symbols :-->

There are 31 Charcters as follows :-->
+ \ : (
- # ; )
/ < " {
* > ' }
% ^ , [
= _ . ]

This is 'C' has in all 93 Character

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