Brackets in formula in Excel
Sometimes you will need to use brackets, (also known as 'braces'), in formula. | |||
This is to ensure that the calculations are performed in the order that you need. | |||
The need for brackets occurs when you mix plus or minus with divide or multiply. | |||
Mathematically speaking the * and / are more important than + and - . | |||
The * and / operations will be calculated before + and - . | |||
Example 1 : The wrong answer ! | |||
10 | |||
20 | |||
2 | |||
50 | =C12+C13*C14 | ||
You may expect that 10 + 20 would equal 30 | |||
And then 30 * 2 would equal 60 | |||
But because the * is calculated first Excel sees the | |||
calculation as 20 * 2 resulting in 40 | |||
And then 10 + 40 resulting in 50 | |||
Example 2 : The correct answer. | |||
10 | |||
20 | |||
2 | |||
60 | =(C27+C28)*C29 | ||
By placing brackets around (10+20) Excel performs this | |||
part of the calulation first, resulting in 30 | |||
Then the 30 is multipled by 2 resulting in 60 |
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