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Monday, May 10, 2010

CONVERT Function (Functions in Excel)





Amount
To Convert
Converting
From
Converting
To
Converted
Amount
1
in
cm
2.54
 =CONVERT(C4,D4,E4)
1
ft
m
0.3048
 =CONVERT(C5,D5,E5)
1
yd
m
0.9144
 =CONVERT(C6,D6,E6)
1
yr
day
365.25
 =CONVERT(C8,D8,E8)
1
day
hr
24
 =CONVERT(C9,D9,E9)
1.5
hr
mn
90
 =CONVERT(C10,D10,E10)
0.5
mn
sec
30
 =CONVERT(C11,D11,E11)

What Does It Do ?
This function converts a value measure in one type of unit, to the same value expressed
in a different type of unit, such as Inches to Centimetres.
Syntax
=CONVERT(AmountToConvert,UnitToConvertFrom,UnitToConvertTo)
Formatting
No special formatting is needed.
Example
The following table was used by an Import / Exporting company to convert the weight
and size of packages from old style UK measuring system to European system.

Pounds
Ounces
Kilograms
Weight
5
3
2.35301
 =CONVERT(D28,"lbm","kg")+CONVERT(E28,"ozm","kg")

Feet
Inches
Metres
Height
12
6
3.81
Length
8
3
2.5146
Width
5
2
1.5748
 =CONVERT(D34,"ft","m")+CONVERT(E34,"in","m")

Abbreviations
This is a list of all the possible abbreviations which can be used to denote measuring systems.
Weight & Mass
Distance

Gram
g
Meter
m

Kilogram
kg
Statute mile
mi

Slug
sg
Nautical mile
Nmi

Pound mass
lbm
Inch
in

U (atomic mass)
u
Foot
ft

Ounce mass
ozm
Yard
yd

Angstrom
ang

Time
Pica (1/72 in.)
Pica

Year
yr

Day
day
Pressure

Hour
hr
Pascal
Pa

Minute
mn
Atmosphere
atm

Second
sec
mm of Mercury
mmHg


Temperature
Liquid

Degree Celsius
C
Teaspoon
tsp

Degree Fahrenheit
F
Tablespoon
tbs

Degree Kelvin
K
Fluid ounce
oz

Cup
cup

Force
Pint
pt

Newton
N
Quart
qt

Dyne
dyn
Gallon
gal

Pound force
lbf
Liter
l


Energy
Power

Joule
J
Horsepower
HP

Erg
e
Watt
W

Thermodynamic
calorie
c

IT calorie
cal
Magnetism

Electron volt
eV
Tesla
T

Horsepower-hour
HPh
Gauss
ga

Watt-hour
Wh

Foot-pound
flb

BTU
BTU


These characters can be used as a prefix  to access further units of measure.
Using "c" as a prefix to meters "m" will allow centimetres "cm" to be calculated.
Prefix
Multiplier
Abbreviation
Prefix
Multiplier
Abbreviation
exa
1.00E+18
E
deci
1.00E-01
d
peta
1.00E+15
P
centi
1.00E-02
c
tera
1.00E+12
T
milli
1.00E-03
m
giga
1.00E+09
G
micro
1.00E-06
u
mega
1.00E+06
M
nano
1.00E-09
n
kilo
1.00E+03
k
pico
1.00E-12
p
hecto
1.00E+02
h
femto
1.00E-15
f
dekao
1.00E+01
e
atto
1.00E-18
a

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